Source/OpenTK/Platform/MacOS/CarbonGLNative.cs

#region License
//
// The Open Toolkit Library License
//
// Copyright (c) 2006 - 2009 the Open Toolkit library.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to 
// use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
// the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
// so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
// OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
// HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
// WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
#endregion

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;

namespace OpenTK.Platform.MacOS
{
    using Carbon;
    using Graphics;

    class CarbonGLNative : INativeWindow
    {
        #region Fields

        CarbonWindowInfo window;
        CarbonInput mInputDriver;

        static MacOSKeyMap Keymap = new MacOSKeyMap();

        IntPtr uppHandler;

        string title = "OpenTK Window";
        Rectangle bounds, clientRectangle;
                Rectangle windowedBounds;
        bool mIsDisposed = false;
                bool mExists = true;
                DisplayDevice mDisplayDevice;

        WindowAttributes mWindowAttrib;
        WindowClass mWindowClass;
        WindowPositionMethod mPositionMethod = WindowPositionMethod.CenterOnMainScreen;
        int mTitlebarHeight;
        private WindowBorder windowBorder = WindowBorder.Resizable;
        private WindowState windowState = WindowState.Normal;

        static Dictionary<IntPtr, WeakReference> mWindows = new Dictionary<IntPtr, WeakReference>();

                KeyPressEventArgs mKeyPressArgs = new KeyPressEventArgs((char)0);

                bool mMouseIn = false;
                bool mIsActive = false;

                Icon mIcon;

        #endregion

                #region AGL Device Hack

                static internal Dictionary<IntPtr, WeakReference> WindowRefMap { get { return mWindows; } }
                internal DisplayDevice TargetDisplayDevice { get { return mDisplayDevice; } }

                #endregion

                #region Constructors

                static CarbonGLNative()
        {
            Application.Initialize();
        }

        CarbonGLNative()
            : this(WindowClass.Document,
            WindowAttributes.StandardDocument |
            WindowAttributes.StandardHandler |
            WindowAttributes.InWindowMenu |
            WindowAttributes.LiveResize)
        { }


        CarbonGLNative(WindowClass @class, WindowAttributes attrib)
        {
            mWindowClass = @class;
            mWindowAttrib = attrib;
        }

        public CarbonGLNative(int x, int y, int width, int height, string title, GraphicsMode mode, GameWindowFlags options, DisplayDevice device)
        {
                        CreateNativeWindow(WindowClass.Document,
                WindowAttributes.StandardDocument | WindowAttributes.StandardHandler |
                WindowAttributes.InWindowMenu | WindowAttributes.LiveResize,
                new Rect((short)x, (short)y, (short)width, (short)height));
                        
                        mDisplayDevice = device;
        }

        #endregion

        #region IDisposable

        public void Dispose()
        {
            Dispose(true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }

        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (mIsDisposed)
                return;

            Debug.Print("Disposing of CarbonGLNative window.");

                        API.DisposeWindow(window.WindowRef);

            mIsDisposed = true;
                        mExists = false;

            if (disposing)
            {
                mWindows.Remove(window.WindowRef);

                window.Dispose();
                window = null;
            }

            DisposeUPP();

        }

        ~CarbonGLNative()
        {
            Dispose(false);
        }

        #endregion

        #region Private Members

        void DisposeUPP()
        {
            if (uppHandler != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                //API.RemoveEventHandler(uppHandler);
                //API.DisposeEventHandlerUPP(uppHandler);
            }

            uppHandler = IntPtr.Zero;
        }

        void CreateNativeWindow(WindowClass @class, WindowAttributes attrib, Rect r)
        {
            Debug.Print("Creating window...");
            Debug.Indent();

            IntPtr windowRef = API.CreateNewWindow(@class, attrib, r);
            API.SetWindowTitle(windowRef, title);

            window = new CarbonWindowInfo(windowRef, true, false);

            SetLocation(r.X, r.Y);
            SetSize(r.Width, r.Height);

            Debug.Unindent();
            Debug.Print("Created window.");

            mWindows.Add(windowRef, new WeakReference(this));

            LoadSize();

            Rect titleSize = API.GetWindowBounds(window.WindowRef, WindowRegionCode.TitleBarRegion);
            mTitlebarHeight = titleSize.Height;

            Debug.Print("Titlebar size: {0}", titleSize);

            ConnectEvents();

            System.Diagnostics.Debug.Print("Attached window events.");
        }

        void ConnectEvents()
        {
            mInputDriver = new CarbonInput();

            EventTypeSpec[] eventTypes = new EventTypeSpec[]
            {
                new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Window, WindowEventKind.WindowClose),
                new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Window, WindowEventKind.WindowClosed),
                new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Window, WindowEventKind.WindowBoundsChanged),
                                new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Window, WindowEventKind.WindowActivate),
                                new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Window, WindowEventKind.WindowDeactivate),

                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Mouse, MouseEventKind.MouseDown),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Mouse, MouseEventKind.MouseUp),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Mouse, MouseEventKind.MouseMoved),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Mouse, MouseEventKind.MouseDragged),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Mouse, MouseEventKind.MouseEntered),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Mouse, MouseEventKind.MouseExited),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Mouse, MouseEventKind.WheelMoved),

                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Keyboard, KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyDown),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Keyboard, KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyRepeat),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Keyboard, KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyUp),
                //new EventTypeSpec(EventClass.Keyboard, KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyModifiersChanged),
            };

            MacOSEventHandler handler = EventHandler;
            uppHandler = API.NewEventHandlerUPP(handler);

            API.InstallWindowEventHandler(window.WindowRef, uppHandler, eventTypes, window.WindowRef, IntPtr.Zero);

            Application.WindowEventHandler = this;
        }

        void Activate()
        {
            API.SelectWindow(window.WindowRef);
        }

        void Show()
        {
            IntPtr parent = IntPtr.Zero;

            API.ShowWindow(window.WindowRef);
            API.RepositionWindow(window.WindowRef, parent, WindowPositionMethod);
            API.SelectWindow(window.WindowRef);
        }

        void Hide()
        {
            API.HideWindow(window.WindowRef);
        }

        internal void SetFullscreen(AglContext context)
        {
            windowedBounds = bounds;

                        int width, height;

            context.SetFullScreen(window, out width, out height);

            Debug.Print("Prev Size: {0}, {1}", Width, Height);
                        clientRectangle.Size = new Size(width, height);
                        Debug.Print("New Size: {0}, {1}", Width, Height);

                        // TODO: if we go full screen we need to make this use the device specified.
            bounds = mDisplayDevice.Bounds;

            
                        windowState = WindowState.Fullscreen;
        }

        internal void UnsetFullscreen(AglContext context)
        {
            context.UnsetFullScreen(window);

                        Debug.Print("Telling Carbon to reset window state to " + windowState.ToString());
                        SetCarbonWindowState();

            SetSize((short)windowedBounds.Width, (short)windowedBounds.Height);
        }

        bool IsDisposed
        {
            get { return mIsDisposed; }
        }

        WindowPositionMethod WindowPositionMethod
        {
            get { return mPositionMethod; }
            set { mPositionMethod = value; }
        }

        internal OSStatus DispatchEvent(IntPtr inCaller, IntPtr inEvent, EventInfo evt, IntPtr userData)
        {
            switch (evt.EventClass)
            {
                case EventClass.Window:
                    return ProcessWindowEvent(inCaller, inEvent, evt, userData);

                case EventClass.Mouse:
                    return ProcessMouseEvent(inCaller, inEvent, evt, userData);

                case EventClass.Keyboard:
                    return ProcessKeyboardEvent(inCaller, inEvent, evt, userData);

                default:
                    return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;
            }
        }

        protected static OSStatus EventHandler(IntPtr inCaller, IntPtr inEvent, IntPtr userData)
        {
            // bail out if the window passed in is not actually our window.
            // I think this happens if using winforms with a GameWindow sometimes.
            if (mWindows.ContainsKey(userData) == false)
                return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;

            WeakReference reference = mWindows[userData];

            // bail out if the CarbonGLNative window has been garbage collected.
            if (reference.IsAlive == false)
            {
                mWindows.Remove(userData);
                return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;
            }

                        CarbonGLNative window = (CarbonGLNative)reference.Target;
                        EventInfo evt = new EventInfo(inEvent);

            //Debug.Print("Processing {0} event for {1}.", evt, window.window);

            if (window == null)
            {
                Debug.WriteLine("Window for event not found.");
                return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;
            }

            switch (evt.EventClass)
            {
                case EventClass.Window:
                    return window.ProcessWindowEvent(inCaller, inEvent, evt, userData);

                case EventClass.Mouse:
                    return window.ProcessMouseEvent(inCaller, inEvent, evt, userData);

                case EventClass.Keyboard:
                    return window.ProcessKeyboardEvent(inCaller, inEvent, evt, userData);

                default:
                    return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;
            }
        }

        private OSStatus ProcessKeyboardEvent(IntPtr inCaller, IntPtr inEvent, EventInfo evt, IntPtr userData)
        {
            System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert(evt.EventClass == EventClass.Keyboard);
            MacOSKeyCode code = (MacOSKeyCode)0;
            char charCode = '\0';

                        //Debug.Print("Processing keyboard event {0}", evt.KeyboardEventKind);

                        switch (evt.KeyboardEventKind)
                        {
                                case KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyDown:
                                case KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyRepeat:
                                case KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyUp:
                                        GetCharCodes(inEvent, out code, out charCode);
                                        mKeyPressArgs.KeyChar = charCode;
                                        break;
                        }

            switch (evt.KeyboardEventKind)
            {
                case KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyRepeat:
                    InputDriver.Keyboard[0].KeyRepeat = true;
                    goto case KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyDown;

                case KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyDown:
                                        OnKeyPress(mKeyPressArgs);
                    InputDriver.Keyboard[0][Keymap[code]] = true;
                    return OSStatus.NoError;

                case KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyUp:
                    InputDriver.Keyboard[0][Keymap[code]] = false;

                                        return OSStatus.NoError;

                case KeyboardEventKind.RawKeyModifiersChanged:
                    ProcessModifierKey(inEvent);
                                        return OSStatus.NoError;

                default:
                    return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;
            }


        }

        private OSStatus ProcessWindowEvent(IntPtr inCaller, IntPtr inEvent, EventInfo evt, IntPtr userData)
        {
            System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert(evt.EventClass == EventClass.Window);

            switch (evt.WindowEventKind)
            {
                case WindowEventKind.WindowClose:
                    CancelEventArgs cancel = new CancelEventArgs();
                    OnClosing(cancel);

                    if (cancel.Cancel)
                        return OSStatus.NoError;
                    else
                        return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;

                case WindowEventKind.WindowClosed:
                                        mExists = false;
                                        OnClosed();

                    return OSStatus.NoError;

                case WindowEventKind.WindowBoundsChanged:
                    int thisWidth = Width;
                    int thisHeight = Height;

                    LoadSize();

                    if (thisWidth != Width || thisHeight != Height)
                        OnResize();

                    return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;

                                case WindowEventKind.WindowActivate:
                                        OnActivate();
                                        return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;

                                case WindowEventKind.WindowDeactivate:
                                        OnDeactivate();
                                        return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;

                default:
                    Debug.Print("{0}", evt);

                    return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;
            }
        }
        protected OSStatus ProcessMouseEvent(IntPtr inCaller, IntPtr inEvent, EventInfo evt, IntPtr userData)
        {
            System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert(evt.EventClass == EventClass.Mouse);
            MouseButton button = MouseButton.Primary;
            HIPoint pt = new HIPoint();
                        HIPoint screenLoc =  new HIPoint();

                        OSStatus err = API.GetEventMouseLocation(inEvent, out screenLoc);

            if (this.windowState == WindowState.Fullscreen)
            {
                                pt = screenLoc;
            }
            else
            {
                err = API.GetEventWindowMouseLocation(inEvent, out pt);
            }

            if (err != OSStatus.NoError)
            {
                // this error comes up from the application event handler.
                if (err != OSStatus.EventParameterNotFound)
                {
                    throw new MacOSException(err);
                }
            }

                        Point mousePosInClient = new Point((int)pt.X, (int)pt.Y);
                        if (this.windowState != WindowState.Fullscreen)
                        {
                                mousePosInClient.Y -= mTitlebarHeight;
                        }

                        // check for enter/leave events
                        IntPtr thisEventWindow;
                        API.GetEventWindowRef(inEvent, out thisEventWindow);
                        CheckEnterLeaveEvents(thisEventWindow, mousePosInClient);
                        
            switch (evt.MouseEventKind)
            {
                case MouseEventKind.MouseDown:
                    button = API.GetEventMouseButton(inEvent);

                    switch (button)
                    {
                        case MouseButton.Primary:
                            InputDriver.Mouse[0][OpenTK.Input.MouseButton.Left] = true;
                            break;

                        case MouseButton.Secondary:
                            InputDriver.Mouse[0][OpenTK.Input.MouseButton.Right] = true;
                            break;

                        case MouseButton.Tertiary:
                            InputDriver.Mouse[0][OpenTK.Input.MouseButton.Middle] = true;
                            break;
                    }


                                        return OSStatus.NoError;

                case MouseEventKind.MouseUp:
                                        button = API.GetEventMouseButton(inEvent);

                    switch (button)
                    {
                        case MouseButton.Primary:
                            InputDriver.Mouse[0][OpenTK.Input.MouseButton.Left] = false;
                            break;

                        case MouseButton.Secondary:
                            InputDriver.Mouse[0][OpenTK.Input.MouseButton.Right] = false;
                            break;

                        case MouseButton.Tertiary:
                            InputDriver.Mouse[0][OpenTK.Input.MouseButton.Middle] = false;
                            break;
                    }

                    button = API.GetEventMouseButton(inEvent);

                                        return OSStatus.NoError;

                                case MouseEventKind.WheelMoved:

                                        int delta = API.GetEventMouseWheelDelta(inEvent) / 3;

                                        InputDriver.Mouse[0].Wheel += delta;

                                        return OSStatus.NoError;

                case MouseEventKind.MouseMoved:
                case MouseEventKind.MouseDragged:
                                        
                                        //Debug.Print("Mouse Location: {0}, {1}", pt.X, pt.Y);

                                        if (this.windowState == WindowState.Fullscreen)
                                        {
                                                if (mousePosInClient.X != InputDriver.Mouse[0].X ||
                                                        mousePosInClient.Y != InputDriver.Mouse[0].Y)
                                                {
                                                        InputDriver.Mouse[0].Position = mousePosInClient;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                                // ignore clicks in the title bar
                                                if (pt.Y < 0)
                                                        return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;

                                                if (mousePosInClient.X != InputDriver.Mouse[0].X ||
                                                        mousePosInClient.Y != InputDriver.Mouse[0].Y)
                                                {
                                                        InputDriver.Mouse[0].Position = mousePosInClient;
                                                }
                                        }

                    return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;

                default:
                    Debug.Print("{0}", evt);

                    return OSStatus.EventNotHandled;
            }
        }

                private void CheckEnterLeaveEvents(IntPtr eventWindowRef, Point pt)
                {
                        if (window == null)
                                return;

                        bool thisIn = eventWindowRef == window.WindowRef;

                        if (pt.Y < 0) 
                                thisIn = false;

                        if (thisIn != mMouseIn)
                        {
                                mMouseIn = thisIn;

                                if (mMouseIn)
                                        OnMouseEnter();
                                else
                                        OnMouseLeave();
                        }
                }

        private static void GetCharCodes(IntPtr inEvent, out MacOSKeyCode code, out char charCode)
        {
            code = API.GetEventKeyboardKeyCode(inEvent);
            charCode = API.GetEventKeyboardChar(inEvent);
        }
        private void ProcessModifierKey(IntPtr inEvent)
        {
            MacOSKeyModifiers modifiers = API.GetEventKeyModifiers(inEvent);

            bool caps = (modifiers & MacOSKeyModifiers.CapsLock) != 0 ? true : false;
            bool control = (modifiers & MacOSKeyModifiers.Control) != 0 ? true : false;
            bool command = (modifiers & MacOSKeyModifiers.Command) != 0 ? true : false;
            bool option = (modifiers & MacOSKeyModifiers.Option) != 0 ? true : false;
            bool shift = (modifiers & MacOSKeyModifiers.Shift) != 0 ? true : false;

            Debug.Print("Modifiers Changed: {0}", modifiers);

            Input.KeyboardDevice keyboard = InputDriver.Keyboard[0];

            if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.AltLeft] ^ option)
                keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.AltLeft] = option;

            if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.ShiftLeft] ^ shift)
                keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.ShiftLeft] = shift;

            if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.WinLeft] ^ command)
                keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.WinLeft] = command;

            if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.ControlLeft] ^ control)
                keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.ControlLeft] = control;

            if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.CapsLock] ^ caps)
                keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.CapsLock] = caps;

        }

        Rect GetRegion()
        {
            Rect retval = API.GetWindowBounds(window.WindowRef, WindowRegionCode.ContentRegion);

            return retval;
        }

        void SetLocation(short x, short y)
        {
            if (windowState == WindowState.Fullscreen)
                return;

            API.MoveWindow(window.WindowRef, x, y, false);
        }

        void SetSize(short width, short height)
        {
            if (WindowState == WindowState.Fullscreen)
                return;

                        // The bounds of the window should be the size specified, but
                        // API.SizeWindow sets the content region size.  So
                        // we reduce the size to get the correct bounds.
                        width -= (short)(bounds.Width - clientRectangle.Width);
                        height -= (short)(bounds.Height - clientRectangle.Height);
            
            API.SizeWindow(window.WindowRef, width, height, true);
        }

                void SetClientSize(short width, short height)
                {
                        if (WindowState == WindowState.Fullscreen)
                                return;
                        
                        API.SizeWindow(window.WindowRef, width, height, true);
                }
                
        protected void OnResize()
        {
            LoadSize();

            if (Resize != null)
            {
                Resize(this, EventArgs.Empty);
            }
        }

        private void LoadSize()
        {
            if (WindowState == WindowState.Fullscreen)
                return;

                        Rect r = API.GetWindowBounds(window.WindowRef, WindowRegionCode.StructureRegion);
                        bounds = new Rectangle(r.X, r.Y, r.Width, r.Height);

                        r = API.GetWindowBounds(window.WindowRef, WindowRegionCode.GlobalPortRegion);
                        clientRectangle = new Rectangle(0, 0, r.Width, r.Height);
        }

        #endregion

                #region INativeWindow Members

                public void ProcessEvents()
        {
            Application.ProcessEvents();
        }

        public Point PointToClient(Point point)
        {
            IntPtr handle = window.WindowRef;

            Rect r = Carbon.API.GetWindowBounds(window.WindowRef, WindowRegionCode.ContentRegion);
            Debug.Print("Rect: {0}", r);

            return new Point(point.X - r.X, point.Y - r.Y);
        }
        public Point PointToScreen(Point point)
        {
                        IntPtr handle = window.WindowRef;

                        Rect r = Carbon.API.GetWindowBounds(window.WindowRef, WindowRegionCode.ContentRegion);
                        Debug.Print("Rect: {0}", r);

                        return new Point(point.X + r.X, point.Y + r.Y);
        }

        public bool Exists
        {
            get { return mExists; }
        }

        public IWindowInfo WindowInfo
        {
            get { return window; }
        }

        public bool IsIdle
        {
            get { return true; }
        }

        public OpenTK.Input.IInputDriver InputDriver
        {
            get
            {
                return mInputDriver;
            }
        }


        public Icon Icon
        {
                        get { return mIcon; }
            set {
                                SetIcon(value);
                        }
        }

                private void SetIcon(Icon icon)
                {
                        // The code for this function was adapted from Mono's 
                        // XplatUICarbon implementation, written by Geoff Norton
                        // http://anonsvn.mono-project.com/viewvc/trunk/mcs/class/Managed.Windows.Forms/System.Windows.Forms/XplatUICarbon.cs?view=markup&pathrev=136932
                        if (icon == null)
                        {
                                API.RestoreApplicationDockTileImage();
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                Bitmap bitmap;
                                int size;
                                IntPtr[] data;
                                int index;

                                bitmap = new Bitmap(128, 128);
                                using (System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
                                {
                                        g.DrawImage(icon.ToBitmap(), 0, 0, 128, 128);
                                }
                                index = 0;
                                size = bitmap.Width * bitmap.Height;
                                data = new IntPtr[size];

                                for (int y = 0; y < bitmap.Height; y++)
                                {
                                        for (int x = 0; x < bitmap.Width; x++)
                                        {
                                                int pixel = bitmap.GetPixel(x, y).ToArgb();
                                                if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
                                                {
                                                        byte a = (byte)((pixel >> 24) & 0xFF);
                                                        byte r = (byte)((pixel >> 16) & 0xFF);
                                                        byte g = (byte)((pixel >> 8) & 0xFF);
                                                        byte b = (byte)(pixel & 0xFF);
                                                        data[index++] = (IntPtr)(a + (r << 8) + (g << 16) + (b << 24));
                                                }
                                                else
                                                {
                                                        data[index++] = (IntPtr)pixel;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }

                                IntPtr provider = API.CGDataProviderCreateWithData(IntPtr.Zero, data, size * 4, IntPtr.Zero);
                                IntPtr image = API.CGImageCreate(128, 128, 8, 32, 4 * 128, API.CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB(), 4, provider, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0);
                                API.SetApplicationDockTileImage(image);
                        }
                }

        public string Title
        {
            get
            {
                return title;
            }
            set
            {
                API.SetWindowTitle(window.WindowRef, value);
                title = value;
            }
        }

        public bool Visible
        {
            get { return API.IsWindowVisible(window.WindowRef); }
            set
            {
                if (value && Visible == false)
                    Show();
                else
                    Hide();
            }
        }

        public bool Focused
        {
                        get { return this.mIsActive; }
        }

        public Rectangle Bounds
        {
            get
            {
                                
                                return bounds;
            }
            set
            {
                Location = value.Location;
                Size = value.Size;
            }
        }

        public Point Location
        {
            get
            {
                return Bounds.Location;
            }
            set
            {
                SetLocation((short)value.X, (short)value.Y);
            }
        }

        public Size Size
        {
            get
            {
                return bounds.Size;
            }
            set
            {
                SetSize((short)value.Width, (short)value.Height);
            }
        }

        public int Width
        {
            get { return ClientRectangle.Width; }
            set { SetClientSize((short)value, (short)Height); }
        }

        public int Height
        {
            get { return ClientRectangle.Height; }
            set { SetClientSize((short)Width, (short)value); }
        }

        public int X
        {
            get
            {
                return ClientRectangle.X;
            }
            set
            {
                Location = new Point(value, Y);
            }
        }

        public int Y
        {
            get
            {
                return ClientRectangle.Y;
            }
            set
            {
                Location = new Point(X, value);
            }
        }

        public Rectangle ClientRectangle
        {
            get
            {
                                return clientRectangle;
            }
            set
            {
                                // just set the size, and ignore the location value.
                                // this is the behavior of the Windows WinGLNative.
                                ClientSize = value.Size;
            }
        }

        public Size ClientSize
        {
            get
            {
                return clientRectangle.Size;
            }
            set
            {
                                API.SizeWindow(window.WindowRef, (short)value.Width, (short)value.Height, true);
                                OnResize();
            }
        }

        public void Close()
        {
                        CancelEventArgs e = new CancelEventArgs();
                        OnClosing(e);

                        if (e.Cancel)
                                return;

                        OnClosed();

                        Dispose();
        }

        public WindowState WindowState
        {
            get
            {
                if (windowState == WindowState.Fullscreen)
                    return WindowState.Fullscreen;

                if (Carbon.API.IsWindowCollapsed(window.WindowRef))
                    return WindowState.Minimized;

                if (Carbon.API.IsWindowInStandardState(window.WindowRef))
                {
                    return WindowState.Maximized;
                }

                return WindowState.Normal;
            }
            set
            {
                if (value == WindowState)
                    return;

                Debug.Print("Switching window state from {0} to {1}", WindowState, value);
                                WindowState oldState = WindowState;

                                windowState = value;

                                if (oldState == WindowState.Fullscreen)
                {
                                        window.GoWindowedHack = true;

                                        // when returning from full screen, wait until the context is updated
                                        // to actually do the work.
                                        return;
                }

                if (oldState == WindowState.Minimized)
                {
                    API.CollapseWindow(window.WindowRef, false);
                }

                                SetCarbonWindowState();
            }
        }

                private void SetCarbonWindowState()
                {
                        CarbonPoint idealSize;

                        switch (windowState)
                        {
                                case WindowState.Fullscreen:
                                        window.GoFullScreenHack = true;

                                        break;

                                case WindowState.Maximized:
                                        // hack because mac os has no concept of maximized. Instead windows are "zoomed" 
                                        // meaning they are maximized up to their reported ideal size.  So we report a 
                                        // large ideal size.
                                        idealSize = new CarbonPoint(9000, 9000);
                                        API.ZoomWindowIdeal(window.WindowRef, WindowPartCode.inZoomOut, ref idealSize);
                                        break;

                                case WindowState.Normal:
                                        if (WindowState == WindowState.Maximized)
                                        {
                                                idealSize = new CarbonPoint();
                                                API.ZoomWindowIdeal(window.WindowRef, WindowPartCode.inZoomIn, ref idealSize);
                                        }
                                        break;

                                case WindowState.Minimized:
                                        API.CollapseWindow(window.WindowRef, true);

                                        break;
                        }


                        OnWindowStateChanged();

                        OnResize();
                }

                public WindowBorder WindowBorder
                {
                        get
                        {
                                return windowBorder;
                        }
                        set
                        {
                                if (windowBorder == value)
                                        return;

                                windowBorder = value;

                                if (windowBorder == WindowBorder.Resizable)
                                {
                                        API.ChangeWindowAttributes(window.WindowRef, WindowAttributes.Resizable | WindowAttributes.FullZoom,
                                                                                           WindowAttributes.NoAttributes);
                                }
                                else if (windowBorder == WindowBorder.Fixed)
                                {
                                        API.ChangeWindowAttributes(window.WindowRef, WindowAttributes.NoAttributes,
                                                                                           WindowAttributes.Resizable | WindowAttributes.FullZoom);
                                }

                                if (WindowBorderChanged != null)
                                        WindowBorderChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                        }
                }

                #region --- Event wrappers ---

                private void OnKeyPress(KeyPressEventArgs keyPressArgs)
                {
                        if (KeyPress != null)
                                KeyPress(this, keyPressArgs);
                }


                private void OnWindowStateChanged()
                {
                        if (WindowStateChanged != null)
                                WindowStateChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }

                protected virtual void OnClosing(CancelEventArgs e)
                {
                        if (Closing != null)
                                Closing(this, e);
                }

                protected virtual void OnClosed()
                {
                        if (Closed != null)
                                Closed(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }


                private void OnMouseLeave()
                {
                        if (MouseLeave != null)
                                MouseLeave(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }

                private void OnMouseEnter()
                {
                        if (MouseEnter != null)
                                MouseEnter(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }

                private void OnActivate()
                {
                        mIsActive = true;
                        if (FocusedChanged != null)
                                FocusedChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }
                private void OnDeactivate()
                {
                        mIsActive = false;
                        if (FocusedChanged != null)
                                FocusedChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }

                #endregion

                public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Idle;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Load;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Unload;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Move;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Resize;
        public event EventHandler<CancelEventArgs> Closing;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Closed;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Disposed;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> IconChanged;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> TitleChanged;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> ClientSizeChanged;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> VisibleChanged;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> WindowInfoChanged;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> FocusedChanged;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> WindowBorderChanged;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> WindowStateChanged;
        public event EventHandler<KeyPressEventArgs> KeyPress;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> MouseEnter;
        public event EventHandler<EventArgs> MouseLeave;

        #endregion
    }
}

---